Tuesday, 11 September 2012

Zovirax Double-Strength Suspension 100ml





Zovirax Double Strength Suspension



aciclovir




Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine.



  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

  • This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.

  • If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.




In this leaflet:



  • 1 What Zovirax is and what it is used for

  • 2 Before you take Zovirax

  • 3 How to take Zovirax

  • 4 Possible side effects

  • 5 How to store Zovirax

  • 6 Further information





What Zovirax is and what it is used for



Zovirax Double Strength Suspension (called ‘Zovirax’ in this leaflet) contains a medicine called aciclovir. This belongs to a group of medicines called antivirals. It works by killing or stopping the growth of viruses.



Zovirax can be used to:



  • treat chickenpox and shingles

  • treat cold sores and genital herpes

  • stop these problems returning after you have had them

  • stop these problems in people whose immune systems work less well, which means their bodies are less able to fight infections.




Before you take Zovirax




Do not use Zovirax if:



  • you are allergic (hypersensitive) to aciclovir or valaciclovir or any of the other ingredients (listed in Section 6).

Do not take Zovirax if the above applies to you. If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Zovirax.





Take special care with Zovirax



Check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking Zovirax if:



  • you have kidney problems

  • you are over 65 years of age.

If you are not sure if the above apply to you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Zovirax.





Taking other medicines



Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines. This includes medicines obtained without a prescription, including herbal medicines.



In particular tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any of the following medicines:



  • probenecid, used to treat gout

  • cimetidine, used to treat stomach ulcers

  • mycophenolate mofetil, used to stop your body rejecting transplanted organs.




Pregnancy and breast-feeding



Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before using any medicine.






How to take Zovirax



Always take Zovirax exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.





Taking this medicine



  • Take this medicine by mouth.

  • Use the spoon provided to carefully measure the dose needed.

  • Start to take Zovirax as soon as possible.

The dose that you should take will depend on what you have been given Zovirax for. Your doctor will discuss this with you.





Treatment of chickenpox and shingles



  • The usual dose is two 5 ml spoonfuls five times a day.


  • You should space each dose by 4 hours. Suggested times are: 7am, 11am, 3pm, 7pm and 11pm.


  • You should take Zovirax for seven days.




Treatment of cold sores and genital herpes



  • The usual dose is one 2.5 ml spoonful five times a day.


  • You should space each dose by 4 hours. Suggested times are: 7am, 11am, 3pm, 7pm and 11pm.


  • You should take Zovirax for five days, or longer if your doctor tells you to.




Stopping these problems returning after you have had them



  • The usual dose is one 2.5 ml spoonful four times a day.

  • You should try to space each dose by 6 hours.

  • You should take Zovirax until your doctor tells you to stop.




Stopping these problems in people whose immune systems work less well and whose bodies are less able to fight infections



  • The usual dose is one 2.5 ml spoonful four times a day.

  • You should try to space each dose by 6 hours.

  • You should take Zovirax until your doctor tells you to stop.




Your doctor may adjust the dose of Zovirax if:



  • it is for a child

  • you are over 65 years of age

  • you have kidney problems. If you have kidney problems, it is important to drink plenty of water while you are being treated with Zovirax.

Talk to your doctor before taking Zovirax if any of the above apply.





If you take more Zovirax than you should



Zovirax is not usually harmful, unless you take too much over several days. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you take too much Zovirax. Take the medicine pack with you.





If you forget to take Zovirax



  • If you forget to take Zovirax, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.


  • Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.





Possible side effects



Like all medicines, Zovirax can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The following side effects may happen with this medicine:




Allergic reactions (affects less than 1 in 1,000 people)



If you have an allergic reaction, stop taking Zovirax and see a doctor straight away. The signs may include:



  • rash, itching or hives on your skin

  • swelling of your face, lips, tongue or other parts of your body

  • shortness of breath, wheezing or trouble breathing

  • unexplained fever (high temperature) and feeling faint, especially when standing up.




Other side effects include:



Common (affects less than 1 in 10 people)



  • headache

  • feeling dizzy

  • feeling or being sick

  • diarrhoea

  • stomach pains

  • rash

  • skin reaction after exposure to light (photosensitivity)

  • itching

  • feeling tired

  • fever.

Uncommon (affects less than 1 in 100 people)



  • itchy, hive-like rash

  • hair loss.

Rare (affects less than 1 in 1,000 people)



  • difficulty breathing

  • effects on some blood and urine tests

  • swelling of your face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat.

Very rare (affects less than 1 in 10,000 people)



  • nosebleeds and bruising more easily than usual

  • feeling weak

  • feeling agitated or confused

  • shaking or tremors

  • hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren’t there)

  • fits

  • feeling unusually sleepy or drowsy

  • unsteadiness when walking and lack of coordination

  • difficulty speaking

  • inability to think or judge clearly

  • unconsciousness (coma)

  • paralysis of part or all of your body

  • disturbances of behaviour, speech and eye movements

  • stiff neck and sensitivity to light

  • inflammation of the liver (hepatitis)

  • yellowing of your skin and whites of your eyes (jaundice)

  • kidney problems where you pass little or no urine

  • pain in your lower back, the kidney area of your back or just above your hip (renal pain).



If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.





How to store Zovirax



  • Keep out of the reach and sight of children.

  • Do not store above 30°C.

  • Do not use Zovirax after the expiry date which is stated on the carton. The expiry date (Exp.) refers to the last day of that month.

  • Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.




Further information




What Zovirax Double Strength Suspension contains



  • The active substance is aciclovir.

  • The other ingredients are sorbitol solution, glycerol, dispersible cellulose, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, orange flavour and purified water.




What Zovirax looks like and contents of the pack



Zovirax Double Strength Suspension is supplied to you in an amber-coloured glass bottle, containing 100 ml of an off-white suspension. The medicine comes with a double-ended measuring spoon. One end of the spoon will give you 5 ml of the suspension and the other will give you 2.5 ml.



Each 5 ml of Zovirax Double Strength Suspension contains 400 mg aciclovir.





Marketing authorisation holder and manufacturer



Marketing authorisation holder




GlaxoSmithKline UK

Stockley Park West

Uxbridge

Middlesex

UB11 1BT



Manufacturer




Glaxo Wellcome GmbH & Co. KG

Industriestrasse 32-36

23843 Bad Oldesloe

Germany





Other formats:



To listen to or request a copy of this leaflet in Braille, large print or audio please call, free of charge:



0800 198 5000 (UK Only)




Please be ready to give the following information:



Product name: Zovirax Double Strength Suspension



Reference number: 00003/0264



This is a service provided by the Royal National Institute of the Blind.



Leaflet date: July 2008



Zovirax is a registered trademark of the GlaxoSmithKline group of companies.



© 2008 GlaxoSmithKline group of companies






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